IShayina yayiyindawo yamabhayisikili yangempela. Ngawo-1980 kanye nawo-1990, inani lamabhayisikili eShayina lalilinganiselwa ngokulinganisela ukuthi lingaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-500. Kodwa-ke, njengoba kulula kakhulu ukuhamba komphakathi kanye nenani elikhulayo lezimoto zangasese, inani lamabhayisikili liye lehla unyaka nonyaka. Ngo-2019, kuzoba namabhayisikili angaphansi kwezigidi ezingu-300 eShayina ngaphandle kwamabhayisikili kagesi.

Kodwa eminyakeni emibili edlule, amabhayisikili abuyela kancane eceleni kwethu. Kumane nje ukuthi lawa mabhayisikili awasasekho lokho owawukukhumbula ebusheni bakho.

Ngokusho kwe-China Cycling Association, okwamanje kunabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-100 abagibela njalo ezweni lonke. “Umbiko Wocwaningo Lwebhayisikili Lezemidlalo LaseShayina Lango-2021” ukhombisa ukuthi abasebenzisi abangu-24.5% bagibela nsuku zonke, kanti abasebenzisi abangu-49.85% bagibela kanye noma ngaphezulu ngesonto. Imakethe yemishini yamabhayisikili ingenisa ukukhula kokuthengisa kokuqala ngemva kweminyaka eyinkulungwane, futhi imishini ephezulu isibe yimbangela enkulu yalokhu kukhula.

Ingabe amabhayisikili abiza ngaphezu kwama-yuan angu-5,000 angathengiswa kahle?

Eminyakeni emibili edlule, ukugibela ibhayisikili sekuyindlela yokuxhumana nabantu eqenjini labangane abadumile.

Idatha ikhombisa ukuthi isilinganiso semakethe yamabhayisikili yaseShayina ngo-2021 singama-yuan ayizigidigidi ezingu-194.07, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi sifinyelele kuma-yuan ayizigidigidi ezingu-265.67 ngo-2027. Ukukhula okusheshayo kwesilinganiso semakethe yamabhayisikili yamanje kuncike ekukhuphukeni kwamabhayisikili aphezulu. Kusukela ngoMeyi kulo nyaka, imakethe yamabhayisikili isibe namandla kakhulu. Ukuthengiswa kwamabhayisikili angeniswayo aphezulu anentengo emaphakathi engu-RMB 11,700 ngalinye kufinyelele phezulu okusha eminyakeni engaphezu kwemihlanu.

Uma sibheka idatha, kulo mjikelezo wokuthengiswa kwamabhayisikili, imikhiqizo engaphezu kwama-yuan ayi-10,000 iyona ethandwa kakhulu. Ngo-2021, isabelomali sokuthenga sabagibele amabhayisikili esingu-8,001 kuya ku-15,000 yuan sizoba nengxenye ephezulu kakhulu, sifinyelele ku-27.88%, silandelwe ngu-26.91% phakathi kwama-yuan ayi-15,001 kuya ku-30,000.

Kungani amabhayisikili abizayo ethandwa ngokuzumayo?

Ukuwa komnotho, ukudilizwa yizimboni ezinkulu, kungani imakethe yamabhayisikili iletha intwasahlobo encane? Ngaphezu kwezici ezifana nentuthuko yezikhathi kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukwenyuka kwamanani kawoyela nakho kukhuthaze ukuthengiswa okushisayo kwamabhayisikili kolunye uhlangothi!

ENyakatho Yurophu, amabhayisikili ayindlela ebaluleke kakhulu yokuhamba. Uma sibheka iDenmark njengesibonelo, njengezwe laseNordic elinaka ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, amabhayisikili ayisinqumo sokuqala samaDane okufanele sihambe ngaso. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi abagibeli, izakhamuzi, amasosha eposi, amaphoyisa, noma ngisho nezikhulu zikahulumeni, bonke bagibela amabhayisikili. Ukuze kube lula ukugibela amabhayisikili nokucabangela ukuphepha, kunemizila ekhethekile yamabhayisikili kunoma yimuphi umgwaqo.

Njengoba izinga lemali engenayo yonyaka lezindawo zokuhlala zabantu lithuthuka ezweni lami, ukunciphisa ikhabhoni kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo nakho kube yizinkinga abantu abazinakayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ilotho yezimoto ayinakunyakaziswa, imali yokupaka ivame ukuba ngama-yuan ayishumi ngosuku, futhi ukuminyana kwezimoto kungenza abantu bawe, ngakho kubonakala sengathi abantu abaningi bakhetha amabhayisikili ukuhamba kuyinto yemvelo. Ikakhulukazi kulo nyaka, amadolobha amabili amakhulu okuqala asebenza emakhaya, futhi umkhankaso kazwelonke wokufaneleka ekhaya oholwa nguLiu Genghong usuqalisiwe. Ukuthandwa kwemibono efana "nokuhamba okuluhlaza" kanye "nokuphila okuphansi kwekhabhoni" kushukumisele abathengi abaningi ukuba bagibele amabhayisikili.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yesimo sezomnotho, amanani kawoyela omhlaba wonke akhuphukile kusukela ekuqaleni kwalonyaka, futhi ukwenyuka kwamanani kawoyela kubangele ukuthi izindleko zokuhamba ngezimoto zikhuphuke. Futhi amabhayisikili asezingeni eliphezulu abe yisinqumo esingenakusiza kubantu abasezingeni eliphakathi kanye nabantu abaneminyaka ephakathi ngenxa yezizathu zomnotho nezempilo.

Imakethe yamabhayisikili ishintshe buthule eminyakeni yamuva nje. Intengo ephezulu etholakala ngamabhayisikili anentengo ephezulu izoba yisiqondiso semizamo yemikhiqizo yamabhayisikili yasekhaya yokuqeda ubunzima nokwandisa inzuzo esikhathini esizayo.